Vector Magnet

Vector magnet is an advanced measuring instrument mainly used in the field of physics, which can generate magnetic fields in various directions and can be arbitrarily stacked within a certain range to form a vector field. This device works at liquid helium temperature through superconducting magnets and Helmholtz coils. When used in conjunction with a scanning tunneling microscope, it can apply a horizontal or vertical magnetic field to the sample, with a maximum of 2T in the xy direction in the horizontal plane and 9T in the z direction in the vertical plane. The main function of vector magnets is to generate vector magnetic fields that tilt or rotate in two or three dimensions, providing a wide range of application possibilities for strong magnetic field experiments. Vector magnets are particularly important in experimental physics because they can achieve the rotation of magnetic field direction through current control rather than mechanical methods, which provides many new opportunities for experiments. In addition, vector magnets can also be integrated with helium free dilution refrigerators or with helium free low-temperature systems, further expanding their applications under low-temperature conditions. The design and manufacturing of vector magnets require rich professional knowledge, and they have a wide range of applications in semiconductor quantum Hall effect, quantum dots, single electron tunneling effect, quantum computing magnetoresistance, Hall effect and other fields.